Cullen

The Consultation Letters of Dr William Cullen (1710-1790) at the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh

 

[ID:446] From: Dr William Cullen (Professor Cullen) / To: [ADDRESSEE UNKNOWN] / Regarding: Mr (Patient) / 14 October 1771? / (Outgoing)

Transcript of the 'case of a Young Gentleman residing in Zetland [Shetland]', followed by the transcript of Cullen's response. Year dating based upon position in case-book. The unnamed "Young Gentleman" suffers from a blistering skin rash on his hands of three years' standing. Cullen recommends mercury pills and ointment, and sarsaparilla, and includes a recipe for a lotion.

Facsimile

There are 3 images for this document.

[Page 1]


 

[Page 2]


 

[Page 3]


 
 

Metadata

FieldData
DOC ID 446
RCPE Catalogue Number CUL/1/1/3/29
Main Language English
Document Direction Outgoing
Date14 October 1771?
Annotation None
TypeScribal copy ( includes Casebook Entry)
Enclosure(s) No enclosure(s)
Autopsy No
Recipe Yes
Regimen No
Letter of Introduction No
Case Note No
Summary Transcript of the 'case of a Young Gentleman residing in Zetland [Shetland]', followed by the transcript of Cullen's response. Year dating based upon position in case-book. The unnamed "Young Gentleman" suffers from a blistering skin rash on his hands of three years' standing. Cullen recommends mercury pills and ointment, and sarsaparilla, and includes a recipe for a lotion.
Manuscript Incomplete? No
Evidence of Commercial Posting No

Case

Cases that this document belongs to:

Case ID Description Num Docs
[Case ID:326]
Case of a 'young gentleman' in Shetland who has skin eruptions.
1


People linked to this document

Person IDRole in documentPerson
[PERS ID:1]AuthorDr William Cullen (Professor Cullen)
[PERS ID:1260]PatientMr
[PERS ID:1]Patient's Physician / Surgeon / ApothecaryDr William Cullen (Professor Cullen)

Places linked to this document

Role in document Specific Place Settlements / Areas Region Country Global Region Confidence
Place of Writing Cullen's House / Mint Close Edinburgh Edinburgh and East Scotland Europe certain
Destination of Letter Shetlands Scotland Europe certain
Mentioned / Other Shetlands Scotland Europe certain

Normalized Text

[Page 1]
Case of a Young Gentleman residing in
Zetland.


He has cuticular Eruptions which generally
begin with a heat in the hands, succeeded by
small blisters, sometimes very numerous, filled
with a transparent kind of matter. It seldom
turns of a yellow coulour or any consistency. When
the Pustules are broke the transparent Matter
that issues from them causes great Inflammation
and hardness all round them attended with
considerable pain – The Blisters that are not
broke dry up within the skin and leave the loose
skin black and hard, sometimes they spread
all over the inside of the middle and ring
fingers
of the left hand till they are all one
sore and continue longer & appear oftner there
than any where else – these will continue six
or seven weeks without much alteration, after
that time they begin to better & for a fortnight
or so will be almost entirely away after which
it begins in the same way – it is only within
these three years past that it has been to such
a height – it seldom appears in any other part
of the Body but the hands & more in the left than
right ––

For Mr _____ in Shetland


I wish that the account of this Case had been
a little fuller & particularly that it had in¬
formed one whether the Gentleman's Health
was in any way affected by these eruptions
being either out or in –– In the mean time
I think I know the nature of the eruption
very well & hope I can advise such a



[Page 2]

course as will be of service –


I would have the Gentleman take the
first leisure he can bestow to take some
Mercury for two or three weeks, keeping his
chamber for the whole time. The Preparation
to be employed is the Mercurial Pill taking
care that the Mercury has been well rubbed.
He should take it at first in small doses of
half a grain or a grain but increasing it by
degrees so as to keep his breath tainted or
perhaps his mouth a little sore for ten or
twelve days; but it is by no means proper at
this Season for the Mercury to go farther. After
this Course let him begin to drink a bottle
of Sarsa-decoction every day, the bottle being
made with an ounce of the Root. At the same
time with this decoction let him take every
night & morning a tea spoonfull of the
Vinum antimoniale. If this does not make
him sick
the quantity may be increased as far as it
may be without making him sick. This Course
of Decoction & antimony may be continued for
two or three weeks which is enough for this
Season, but if the Ailment continues to recur
it will be proper for him to renew both Courses
in the Spring when they will have a much
better effect –.


When he is taking the Mercury if at the
same time there is any eruption upon his
hand or hands
let them be anointed every
night with the bigness of a bean or a Nut of
the Mercurial ointment, taking care that it
has been made entirely without turpentine



[Page 3]

At other times when he is exposed to the Air the
application of the ointment will not be so safe.
But at other times if the eruption should be very
troublesome he may use the lotion ordered
below never using it however but for a day or
two together. In his diet he must avoid all
salted meat take fish very sparingly & avoid
drinking Spirits.

William Cullen

Take three ounces of Rosewater, three drachms of distilled Acetate, and a drachm of Sugar of Lead. Dissolve and strain through paper. Label: The Lotion for washing the sore parts

Edinburgh 14thOctober
WC.

Diplomatic Text

[Page 1]
Case of a Young Gentleman residing in
Zetland.


He has cuticular Eruptions which generally
begin with a heat in the hands, succeeded by
small blisters, sometimes very numerous, filled
with a transparent kind of matter. It seldom
turns of a yellow coulour or any consistency. When
the Pustules are broke the transparent Matter
that issues from them causes great Inflammation
and hardness all round them attended with
considerable pain – The Blisters that are not
broke dry up within the skin and leave the loose
skin black and hard, sometimes they spread
all over the inside of the middle and ring
fingers
of the left hand till they are all one
sore and continue longer & appear oftner there
than any where else – these will continue six
or seven weeks without much alteration, after
that time they begin to better & for a fortnight
or so will be almost entirely away after which
it begins in the same way – it is only within
these three years past that it has been to such
a height – it seldom appears in any other part
of the Body but the hands & more in the left than
right ––

For Mr _____ in Shetland


I wish that the account of this Case had been
a little fuller & particularly that it had in¬
formed one whether the Gentleman's Health
was in any way affected by these eruptions
being either out or in –– In the mean time
I think I know the nature of the eruption
very well & hope I can advise such a



[Page 2]

course as will be of service –


I would have the Gentleman take the
first leisure he can bestow to take some
Mercury for two or three weeks, keeping his
chamber for the whole time. The Preparation
to be employed is the Mercurial Pill taking
care that the Mercury has been well rubbed.
He should take it at first in small doses of
half a grain or a grain but increasing it by
degrees so as to keep his breath tainted or
perhaps his mouth a little sore for ten or
twelve days; but it is by no means proper at
this Season for the Mercury to go farther. After
this Course let him begin to drink a bottle
of Sarsa-decoction every day, the bottle being
made with an ounce of the Root. At the same
time with this decoction let him take every
night & morning a tea spoonfull of the
Vinum antimoniale. If this does not make
him sick
the qty may be increased as far as it
may be without making him sick. This Course
of Decoction & antimony may be continued for
two or three weeks which is enough for this
Season, but if the Ailment continues to recur
it will be proper for him to renew both Courses
in the Spring when they will have a much
better effect –.


When he is taking the Mercury if at the
same time there is any eruption upon his
hand or hands
let them be anointed every
night with the bigness of a bean or a Nut of
the Mercurial ointment, taking care that it
has been made entirely without turpentine



[Page 3]

At other times when he is exposed to the Air the
application of the ointment will not be so safe.
But at other times if the eruption should be very
troublesome he may use the lotion ordered
below never using it however but for a day or
two together. In his diet he must avoid all
salted meat take fish very sparingly & avoid
drinking Spirits.

William Cullen


Aq: Rosar: ℥iij
Acet: distillat: ʒiij
Sacchar: Saturn. ʒi
Solve et per chartam cola
Sig: The Lotion for washing the sore parts

Edinr: 14thOctr:
WC.

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