The Consultation Letters of Dr William Cullen (1710-1790) at the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh
[ID:4362] From: Dr William Cullen (Professor Cullen) / To: [ADDRESSEE UNKNOWN] / Regarding: Sir Eyre Coote (Lieutenant-General, Knight) (Patient) / 13 January 1779 / (Outgoing)
Reply, 'For Sir Eyre Coote'. Cullen mentions a comparative case of another military officer suffering the same complaints who is stationed in Minorca.
- Facsimile
- Normalized Text
- Diplomatic Text
- Metadata
- Case
- People
- Places
Facsimile
There are 4 images for this document.
[Page 1]
[Page 2]
[Page 3]
[Page 4]
Metadata
Field | Data |
---|---|
DOC ID | 4362 |
RCPE Catalogue Number | CUL/1/1/11/100 |
Main Language | English |
Document Direction | Outgoing |
Date | 13 January 1779 |
Annotation | None |
Type | Authorial original |
Enclosure(s) | No enclosure(s) |
Autopsy | No |
Recipe | No |
Regimen | No |
Letter of Introduction | No |
Case Note | No |
Summary | Reply, 'For Sir Eyre Coote'. Cullen mentions a comparative case of another military officer suffering the same complaints who is stationed in Minorca. |
Manuscript Incomplete? | No |
Evidence of Commercial Posting | No |
Case
Cases that this document belongs to:
Case ID | Description | Num Docs |
---|---|---|
[Case ID:1098] |
Case of Sir Eyre Coote who suffers from severe headaches, and who is returning to India, where Cullen hopes they may ease. |
2 |
People linked to this document
Person ID | Role in document | Person |
---|---|---|
[PERS ID:1] | Author | Dr William Cullen (Professor Cullen) |
[PERS ID:2600] | Patient | Sir Eyre Coote (Lieutenant-General, Knight) |
[PERS ID:1] | Patient's Physician / Surgeon / Apothecary | Dr William Cullen (Professor Cullen) |
Places linked to this document
Role in document | Specific Place | Settlements / Areas | Region | Country | Global Region | Confidence |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Place of Writing | Cullen's House / Mint Close | Edinburgh | Edinburgh and East | Scotland | Europe | certain |
Mentioned / Other | India | Asia | certain | |||
Mentioned / Other | Minorca | Spain | Europe | certain |
Normalized Text
For Sir Eyre Coote
Such headachs are generally very obstinate. I shall
however give you an account of what success I have
had. They are as in this case often connected with
the primæ viæ & I have doubted frequently whether the pri¬
mary affection were in the head or stomach & I have
often suspected the former as I have often known that
whatever filled the vessels of the head brought on or
aggravated the disease & I must think that the person's
regimen is not an indifferent matter. But wherever
the disease may be chiefly seated I am clear that avoiding
indigestion & particularly costiveness are proper & neces¬
sary measure. I perceive that Sir Eyre has with
respect to the latter learned from his own experience.
[Page 2]
I am not pleased however with his laxative & I
have found aloetics both heating & of short duration in
their effects. In some cases I have found the continued
use of Soluble Tartar of great service. I give it in the
morning pretty largely diluted with water or whey
in such quantity as will keep the person to one
stool every day. With this I have frequently joined
the immersion of the feet & legs in tepid water in
the evening. I think I have seen Sir Eyre and
judge him to be of a dry habit as most of the
persons liable to such occipital headachs are and
if I judge rightly of your patient the tepid bath
is suited to him & in some cases I have found ba¬
thing the whole body to be of service. But whether
you bathe the whole or only apart take care that
the heat do not exceed 90 of Fahrenheit & that
the bathing be continued at least an hour & it is
easy to keep up that heat for such a time by pou¬
ring water into the Sides of the bathing vessel.
These are the advices I have to offer upon
the supposition of an internal affection of the
head & upon the supposition being primarily an
affection of the Stomach I have little to say.
What is proper either to obviate or correct dys¬
peptic symptoms you know very well. A proper
regimen, avoiding costiveness, vomiting sometimes,
going much on horseback & employing [tonick?] me¬
dicines. I say no more of these remedies because
I have seldom had success & particularly have
had no benefit from bark & bitters except in a few
cases where the dyspeptic symptoms were more
considerable & remarkable than I take in them
[Page 3]
to be in Sir Er (y)re Coote. There is another view I
have some times taken of such cases & with success.
This is considering the disease as rheumatic & it some¬
times appears so by the pains shooting down along the
muscles of the head & neck, & the attack chiefly in the
night time is some evidence of the same. In such
cases blistering & issues have been of service but not
it would appear, of any to Sir Eyre. I have sometimes
found benefit from the Camphorated oil joined with
some other warm oils as of amber or Turpentine or [fresh?]
[plain?] oil with a large proportion of caustic volatile
alkali & it will give some indication if the nature
of the affection if the application of Æther or Ward's
essence gives any temporary relief. Whenever I am
clear about the nature of the disease being rheumatic
& I find it very obstinate I have found the greatest
benefit from Dover's powder. I give it in the morning
& carry on the sweat through the day for ten or twelve
hours. To do this properly & safely the person must
be in a flannel shirt & laid in blankets but the sweat
must be carried on with as little external heat as
possible & in this case care must be taken by flannel
hoods that the head sweats with the rest of the body
& that the sweat extend also to the feet.
I doubt not Sir Eyre has had experience of the use
of opiates & unless they disorder him greatly I should
not hesitate to advise the Dover's powder: & on the
other hand tho Sir Eyre has formerly taken opiates
without benefit, he may still I think have benefit
from it employed in sweating. I begin the course
with a moderate dose not above 20 grains; but as the
sweatings after a few days interval must be seve¬
ral times repeated I increase to 25 or 30 as cir¬
cumstances require. Great caution is necessary
even in Indostan, of coming into the free air after
[Page 4]
the sweatings, especially in the rainy seasons.
Military gentlemen wearing their own hair &
this some times thin, are not kept sufficiently warm
in their head. Persons entirely healthy might go na¬
ked by habit, but in spite of habit cold will af¬
fect the infirm. If Sir Eyre when in cold cli¬
mates observed that Cold had any effect on his head¬
achs I would still have him to avoid it even in
Indostan - Especially guard against night air &
rainy seasons.
By this time I hope all my labour may be use¬
less from Sir Eyre being quite well. I have a
patient here just now labouring under the same com¬
plaints. He is an officer in a regiment now at
Minorca from which he came lately. He was affect¬
ted with the headachs before he went there but
was free from it while he remained on that island
& has complained of it again only when returned
to this Country. I have advised him only to return
as fast as he can to Minorca. I hope Sir Eyre may
receive the same benefit from a warm climate.
Diplomatic Text
For Sir Eyre Coote
Such headachs are generally very obstinate. I shall
however give you an account of what success I have
had. They are as in this case often connected with
the primæ viæ & I have doubted freqy. whether the pri¬
mary affection were in the head or stomach & I have
often suspected the former as I have often known that
whatever filled the vessels of the head brought on or
aggravated the disease & I must think that the person's
regimen is not an indifferent matter. But wherever
the disease may be chiefly seated I am clear that avoidg
indigestion & particularly costiveness are proper & neces¬
sary measure. I perceive that Sir Eyre has with
respect to the latter learned from his own experience.
[Page 2]
I am not pleased however with his laxative & I
have found aloetics both heating & of short duration in
their effects. In some cases I have found the continued
use of Soluble Tartar of great service. I give it in the
morning pretty largely diluted with water or whey
in such quantity as will keep the person to one
stool every day. With this I have frequently joined
the immersion of the feet & legs in tepid water in
the evening. I think I have seen Sir Eyre and
judge him to be of a dry habit as most of the
persons liable to such occipital headachs are and
if I judge rightly of your patient the tepid bath
is suited to him & in some cases I have found ba¬
thing the whole body to be of service. But whether
you bathe the whole or only apart take care that
the heat do not exceed 90 of Fahrenheit & that
the bathing be continued at least an hour & it is
easy to keep up that heat for such a time by pou¬
ring water into the Sides of the bathing vessel.
These are the advices I have to offer upon
the supposition of an internal affection of the
head & upon the supposition being primarily an
affection of the Stomach I have little to say.
What is proper either to obviate or correct dys¬
peptic symptoms you know very well. A proper
regimen, avoidg costiveness, vomiting sometimes,
going much on horseback & employing [tonick?] me¬
dicines. I say no more of these remedies because
I have seldom had success & particularly have
had no benefit from bark & bitters except in a few
cases where the dyspeptic symptoms were more
considerable & remarkable than I take in them
[Page 3]
to be in Sir Er (y)re Coote. There is another view I
have some times taken of such cases & with success.
This is considering the disease as rheumatic & it some¬
times appears so by the pains shooting down along the
muscles of the head & neck, & the attack chiefly in the
night time is some evidence of the same. In such
cases blistering & issues have been of service but not
it would appear, of any to Sir Eyre. I have sometimes
found benefit from the Camphorated oil joined with
some other warm oils as of amber or Turpentine or [fresh?]
[plain?] oil with a large proportion of caustic volatile
alkali & it will give some indication if the nature
of the affection if the application of Æther or Ward's
essence gives any temporary relief. Whenever I am
clear about the nature of the disease being rheumatic
& I find it very obstinate I have found the greatest
benefit from Dover's powder. I give it in the morng
& carry on the sweat through the day for ten or twelve
hours. To do this properly & safely the person must
be in a flannel shirt & laid in blankets but the sweat
must be carried on with as little external heat as
possible & in this case care must be taken by flannel
hoods that the head sweats with the rest of the body
& that the sweat extend also to the feet.
I doubt not Sir Eyre has had experience of the use
of opiates & unless they disorder him greatly I should
not hesitate to advise the Dover's powder: & on the
other hand tho Sir Eyre has formerly taken opiates
without benefit, he may still I think have benefit
from it employed in sweating. I begin the course
with a moderate dose not above 20 grains; but as the
sweatings after a few days interval must be seve¬
ral times repeated I increase to 25 or 30 as cir¬
cumstances require. Great caution is necessary
even in Indostan, of coming into the free air after
[Page 4]
the sweatings, especially in the rainy seasons.
Military gentlemen wearing their own hair &
this some times thin, are not kept sufficiently warm
in their head. Persons entirely healthy might go na¬
ked by habit, but in spite of habit cold will af¬
fect the infirm. If Sir Eyre when in cold cli¬
mates observed that Cold had any effect on his head¬
achs I would still have him to avoid it even in
Indostan - Especially guard against night air &
rainy seasons.
By this time I hope all my labour may be use¬
less from Sir Eyre being quite well. I have a
patient here just now labouring under the same com¬
plaints. He is an officer in a regiment now at
Minorca from which he came lately. He was affect¬
ted with the headachs before he went there but
was free from it while he remained on that island
& has complained of it again only when returned
to this Country. I have advised him only to return
as fast as he can to Minorca. I hope Sir Eyre may
receive the same benefit from a warm climate.
XML
XML file not yet available.
Feedback
Send us specfic feeback about this document [DOC ID:4362]
Please note that the Cullen Project team have now disbanded but your comments will be logged in our system and we will look at them one day...