Cullen

The Consultation Letters of Dr William Cullen (1710-1790) at the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh

 

[ID:566] From: Dr William Cullen (Professor Cullen) / To: Mr John Goodsir / Regarding: Mr David Bethune (of Kilconquhar; of Balfour) (Patient) / 3 June 1782 / (Outgoing)

Letter for John Goodsir with advice and prescriptions for David Bethune of Balfour, whose health is deteriorating. Cullen now suspects 'some contraction or narrowing of some part of the Colon which laxatives or purgatives cannot remove'. Letter missing the copy of last page which has not been mounted in the volume, but the use of the second person plural suggests that it is co-written with Joseph Black whose involvement in Bethune's case is made evident in related letters.

Facsimile

There are 2 images for this document.

[Page 1]


 

[Page 2]


 
 

Metadata

FieldData
DOC ID 566
RCPE Catalogue Number CUL/1/1/15/48
Main Language English
Document Direction Outgoing
Date3 June 1782
Annotation None
TypeMachine copy
Enclosure(s) No enclosure(s)
Autopsy No
Recipe Yes
Regimen No
Letter of Introduction No
Case Note No
Summary Letter for John Goodsir with advice and prescriptions for David Bethune of Balfour, whose health is deteriorating. Cullen now suspects 'some contraction or narrowing of some part of the Colon which laxatives or purgatives cannot remove'. Letter missing the copy of last page which has not been mounted in the volume, but the use of the second person plural suggests that it is co-written with Joseph Black whose involvement in Bethune's case is made evident in related letters.
Manuscript Incomplete? No
Evidence of Commercial Posting No

Case

Cases that this document belongs to:

Case ID Description Num Docs
[Case ID:260]
Case of Mr David Bethune of Balfour who consulted Cullen previously over stomach complaints (See Case 34). Now also has an eye problem, head-pains, abdominal pains and increasing weakness.
20


People linked to this document

Person IDRole in documentPerson
[PERS ID:1]AuthorDr William Cullen (Professor Cullen)
[PERS ID:1301]AddresseeMr John Goodsir
[PERS ID:11]PatientMr David Bethune (of Kilconquhar; of Balfour)
[PERS ID:1]Patient's Physician / Surgeon / ApothecaryDr William Cullen (Professor Cullen)
[PERS ID:1003]Patient's Physician / Surgeon / ApothecaryDr Joseph Black
[PERS ID:1301]Patient's Physician / Surgeon / ApothecaryMr John Goodsir
[PERS ID:5375]Patient's Relative / Spouse / FriendMr Henry Lindsay (Harry; Lindsay Bethune; Lindsay of Wormiston; after 1789, Bethune of Kilconquhar and Balfour)
[PERS ID:1003]Supplemental AuthorDr Joseph Black

Places linked to this document

Role in document Specific Place Settlements / Areas Region Country Global Region Confidence
Place of Writing Cullen's House / Mint Close Edinburgh Edinburgh and East Scotland Europe certain
Destination of Letter Largo Edinburgh and East Scotland Europe inferred
Mentioned / Other Balfour House / Milton of Balgonie Glenrothes Edinburgh and East Scotland Europe certain

Normalized Text

[Page 1]
D: Bethune of Balfour
Edinburgh 3d June 1782
Dear Sir


We received your letter of the 23d May and
would have wrote sooner in return but that you gave
no reason to expect another from you very soon after
your last, from which we might gain further informa¬
tion –– We expected also further accounts by Mr Lindsay


We are sorry to find from what we have now learned
by him & by your last that Mr Bethunes health is not
yet better –––– The scanty small roundish Portions of
Fæces which you describe indicate some contraction
or narrowing of
some part of the Colon which laxa¬
tives
or purgatives cannot remove tho they are necessa¬
ry now & then to prevent the accumulation & other
consequences
which would take place were the use of
them neglected –––– At the same time however the
sleepless & painfull nights
which Mr Bethune would
pass without the aid of Laudanum renders that Me¬
decine also indispensible We are therefore of opinion
that he must continue to use it frequently & to take
such Doses as you find by experience are necessary
to give him ease & rest interposeing the laxatives
every two days & particularly the Castor Oil with Senna Tincture



[Page 2]

which appears to have answered the best –– he may
also occasionally take a Clyster either by itself or when
the laxative is insufficient & in this last case we
approve of your proposal to leave out the Common
salt
& to make it a simple emollient Clyster on
account of the Tenesmus –––– To obviate this Symp¬
tom & the uneasiness in making water which dis¬
turbs him at night we recommend a trial of the
following Powders ––––

Take ½ a drachm of Gum Arabic and 5 grains of Nitre Salts. Mix to make in this way 8 doses – Label: take one of these Powders dissolved in a cup of warm water every night at bedtime –

as the wind in
his Bowels is exceedingly troublesome & seems to be the
cause of the reaching & uneasiness at his stomach which
distresses him so much in the evening we hope the
following Drops may give some releif from it ––

Take 2 ounces of Spirit of Sweet Vitriol –– Label: Carminative Drops –– take a teaspoonfull in a wine glass-full of water in the afternoon ––––

We much approve of his taking
frequent airings in the Chaise when he is inclined
to it –– a little exercise & fresh air must have a tendency
to brace his Bowels & expell the wind which troubles
him so much
––––


We are

Diplomatic Text

[Page 1]
D: Bethune of Balfour
Edinb. 3d June 1782
Dear Sir


We received your letter of the 23d May and
would have wrote sooner in return but that you gave
no reason to expect another from you very soon after
your last, from which we might gain further informa¬
tion –– We expected also further accounts by Mr Lindsay


We are sorry to find from what we have now learned
by him & by your last that Mr Bethunes health is not
yet better –––– The scanty small roundish Portions of
Fæces which you describe indicate some contraction
or narrowing of
some part of the Colon which laxa¬
tives
or purgatives cannot remove tho they are necessa¬
ry now & then to prevent the accumulation & other
consequences
which would take place were the use of
them neglected –––– At the same time however the
sleepless & painfull nights
which Mr Bethune would
pass without the aid of Laudanum renders that Me¬
decine also indispensible We are therefore of opinion
that he must continue to use it frequently & to take
such Doses as you find by experience are necessary
to give him ease & rest interposeing the laxatives
every two days & particularly the Ol. Ricin cum Tinct
Sennæ



[Page 2]

which appears to have answered the best –– he may
also occasionally take a Clyster either by itself or when
the laxative is insufficient & in this last case we
approve of your proposal to leave out the Common
salt
& to make it a simple emollient Clyster on
account of the Tenesmus –––– To obviate this Symp¬
tom & the uneasiness in making water which dis¬
turbs him at night we recommend a trial of the
following Powders ––––

Gum Arabic ʒſs Sal Nitr.
gr. V – ℳ. f. Dosis hujus modi № viij – Sig. take one
of these Powders dissolved in a cup of warm water
every night at bedtime –

as the wind in
his Bowels is exceedingly troublesome & seems to be the
cause of the reaching & uneasiness at his stomach which
distresses him so much in the evening we hope the
following Drops may give some releif from it ––

Spirit Vitrioli dulcis ℥ij –– Sig. Carminative
Drops
–– take a teaspoonfull in a wine glass-full of water
in the afternoon ––––

We much approve of his taking
frequent airings in the Chaise when he is inclined
to it –– a little exercise & fresh air must have a tendency
to brace his Bowels & expell the wind which troubles
him so much
––––


We are

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