Cullen

The Consultation Letters of Dr William Cullen (1710-1790) at the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh

 

[ID:4755] From: Dr William Cullen (Professor Cullen) / To: Dr John Drake Bainbridge / Regarding: Mr Rudd (Patient) / 6 December 1783 / (Outgoing)

Reply, 'Mr Rudd'

Facsimile

There are 6 images for this document.

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Metadata

FieldData
DOC ID 4755
RCPE Catalogue Number CUL/1/1/16/159
Main Language English
Document Direction Outgoing
Date6 December 1783
Annotation None
TypeMachine scribal copy
Enclosure(s) No enclosure(s)
Autopsy No
Recipe Yes
Regimen No
Letter of Introduction No
Case Note No
Summary Reply, 'Mr Rudd'
Manuscript Incomplete? No
Evidence of Commercial Posting No

Case

Cases that this document belongs to:

Case ID Description Num Docs
[Case ID:1477]
Case of Mr Rudd who has a bowel disorder.
6


People linked to this document

Person IDRole in documentPerson
[PERS ID:1]AuthorDr William Cullen (Professor Cullen)
[PERS ID:2941]AddresseeDr John Drake Bainbridge
[PERS ID:2942]PatientMr Rudd
[PERS ID:1]Patient's Physician / Surgeon / ApothecaryDr William Cullen (Professor Cullen)
[PERS ID:2941]Patient's Physician / Surgeon / ApothecaryDr John Drake Bainbridge

Places linked to this document

Role in document Specific Place Settlements / Areas Region Country Global Region Confidence
Place of Writing Cullen's House / Mint Close Edinburgh Edinburgh and East Scotland Europe certain
Destination of Letter Durham North-East England Europe inferred

Normalized Text

[Page 1]

Mr. Rudd

Sir


I am favoured with yours of the first current and
have very attentively considered the account that Mr.
Rudd has been pleased to give me of his case.


I am very well persuaded that the whole of his
ailments depend upon a disposition to Gout which a
sedentary life and full living, full at least with
respect to his exercise, have brought on and have
at the same time induced such a flaccidity of the
System and prevents the Gout's being thrown upon
the extremities with sufficient vigour.


To mend this it is absolutely necessary that Mr.
Rudd should take more exercise than he has done of
late. In his present situation walking cannot be
admitted and Riding is certainly the best exercise,
that could be employed but at this season it is
liable to be interrupted and he must therefore take
{illeg} all situations he must take



[Page 2]

great care to avoid cold, to use warm Cloathing
and particularly to keep his feet and legs always
warm and dry and it may also be of service to
have his feet and legs pretty well rubbed with
a
flesh brush every morning.


Unless at I had seen his face at the time so[me]
yellowness appeared upon it I cannot judge whether
the bile was concerned in that or not but if it was
it must have been from an obstruction rather
than from any redundancy of it and in his pre¬
sent complaints I cannot find that the bile ha[s]
any concern in them.


In the paper inclosed I have prescribed a
medicine which I hope will favour the tendency
to Gout
and at the same time fortify his digest[ion]
and prevent the pains of his bowels without
purging him but if it shall show any tendenc[y]
to this the dose of it may be lessened. By the
medicine proper exercise and proper diet I ho[pe]



[Page 3]

his constitution will be mended and all his com¬
plaints removed. With respect to the last I would
propose no nice choice of the quality of it except
that in general he should avoid whatever experience
has taught him to be in any degree heavy or heating
to him but I think it necessary to say something
with respect to the quantity. I believe his own
account very well that he is moderate in compa¬
rison of other men, but I know that such a
Constitution requires more moderation than is
necessary to many others. I am indeed of opinion
that every man who has a tolerable appetite
eats always more animal food than he should
is suitable to health and that those certainly
do so who take little exercise which I think
by his own account has been Mr. Rudds
Case. I would therefore earnestly recommend
to him to keep his stomach always light


[Page 4]

with respect to Animal food and hardly to take
any at all of it at supper. He observe that he is
sometimes troubled with indigestion but it will
depend upon himself to observe whether this
proceeds from one kind of food more than
another and certainly to mind what seems
more difficult to digest but I must observe
that I have found indigestion ↑often↑ proceeding from
the quantity rather than the particular qua¬
lity of food. With respect to Drink I believe
that Mr. Rudd is quite moderate and though
any excess would be pernicious I think people
of little exercise often take too little wine. I
think red wines are no ways necessary to him and
Claret would actually do harm. If the indiges¬
tion
he mentions consists either in acidity or
flatulency the strong white wines are the
only fit ones for him and in some Cases the
spirits and water are ↑even↑ safer than these. These


[Page 5]

are the hints which occurr to me at present but
upon a trial of any medicine and especially of my
regimen any doubts or questions shall occurr
either to you or to Mr. Rudd I shall be most
willing and ready to mend this advice as well
as I can. With respectful Compliments and best
wishes to Mr. Rudd I am with great regard


Sir
Your most obedient Servant

William Cullen

Edinburgh 6th. December 1783


P.S. This letter should have been sent to you a
day or two sooner if an accidental indisposition had
not prevented me.




[Page 6]

For Mr. Rudd

Take one drachm of Gum Guaiacum and two drachms of the hardes white sugar. Crushed them togethe into a fine powder, add one ounce of Gum Arabic raw Mucilage. Crush everything again very well, and little by little pour over it one drachm of volatile Elixir of guaiac, one drachm of Thebaic Tincture, two and a half ounces of simple cinnamon Water, two and a half ounces of simple peppermint water and one nad a half ounces of nutmeg water. Mix and label it as Stomachic Solution; a tablespoon to be taken an hour before dinner and again at bedtime, taking care always to shake the vial very well before pouring out the dose.


6th. December
1783

Diplomatic Text

[Page 1]

Mr. Rudd

Sir


I am favoured with yours of the first currt. and
have very attentively considered the account that Mr.
Rudd has been pleased to give me of his case.


I am very well persuaded that the whole of his
ailments depend upon a disposition to Gout which a
sedentary life and full living, full at least with
respect to his exercise, have brought on and have
at the same time induced such a flaccidity of the
System and prevents the Gout's being thrown upon
the extremities with sufficient vigour.


To mend this it is absolutely necessary that Mr.
Rudd should take more exercise than he has done of
late. In his present situation walking cannot be
admitted and Riding is certainly the best exercise,
that could be employed but at this season it is
liable to be interrupted and he must therefore take
{illeg} all situations he must take



[Page 2]

great care to avoid cold, to use warm Cloathing
and particularly to keep his feet and legs always
warm and dry and it may also be of service to
have his feet and legs pretty well rubbed with
a
flesh brush every morning.


Unless at I had seen his face at the time so[me]
yellowness appeared upon it I cannot judge whether
the bile was concerned in that or not but if it was
it must have been from an obstruction rather
than from any redundancy of it and in his pre¬
sent complaints I cannot find that the bile ha[s]
any concern in them.


In the paper inclosed I have prescribed a
medicine which I hope will favour the tendency
to Gout
and at the same time fortify his digest[ion]
and prevent the pains of his bowels without
purging him but if it shall show any tendenc[y]
to this the dose of it may be lessened. By the
medicine proper exercise and proper diet I ho[pe]



[Page 3]

his constitution will be mended and all his com¬
plaints removed. With respect to the last I would
propose no nice choice of the quality of it except
that in general he should avoid whatever experience
has taught him to be in any degree heavy or heating
to him but I think it necessary to say something
with respect to the quantity. I believe his own
account very well that he is moderate in compa¬
rison of other men, but I know that such a
Constitution requires more moderation than is
necessary to many others. I am indeed of opinion
that every man who has a tolerable appetite
eats always more animal food than he should
is suitable to health and that those certainly
do so who take little exercise which I think
by his own account has been Mr. Rudds
Case. I would therefore earnestly recommend
to him to keep his stomach always light


[Page 4]

with respect to Animal food and hardly to take
any at all of it at supper. He observe that he is
sometimes troubled with indigestion but it will
depend upon himself to observe whether this
proceeds from one kind of food more than
another and certainly to mind what seems
more difficult to digest but I must observe
that I have found indigestion ↑often↑ proceeding from
the quantity rather than the particular qua¬
lity of food. With respect to Drink I believe
that Mr. Rudd is quite moderate and though
any excess would be pernicious I think people
of little exercise often take too little wine. I
think red wines are no ways necessary to him and
Claret would actually do harm. If the indiges¬
tion
he mentions consists either in acidity or
flatulency the strong white wines are the
only fit ones for him and in some Cases the
spirits and water are ↑even↑ safer than these. These


[Page 5]

are the hints which occurr to me at present but
upon a trial of any medicine and especially of my
regimen any doubts or questions shall occurr
either to you or to Mr. Rudd I shall be most
willing and ready to mend this advice as well
as I can. With respectful Compliments and best
wishes to Mr. Rudd I am with great regard


Sir
Your most obedient Servant

William Cullen

Edinr. 6th. Decr. 1783


P.S. This letter should have been sent to you a
day or two sooner if an accidental indisposition had
not prevented me.




[Page 6]

For Mr. Rudd


Gum. guajac.. ʒj
Sacchar. alb. duriss. ʒij
Terito Simul in pulverem tenuem et adde
Mucilag. G. Arabic. crass. ℥j
Terito iterum diligenter et paulatim affunde
Elix. guajacin. vol.
Tinct. Thebaic. @ʒj
Aq. Cinnam. Simpl.
---- menth. piper. Simpl. @℥ijβ.
---- nuc. moschat. ℥jβ
ℳ. Sig. Stomachic Solution a table Spoonfull to be
taken an hour before dinner & again at bedtime, taking
care always to Shake the vial very well before puring
out the dose


6th. Decr.
1783

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