Cullen

The Consultation Letters of Dr William Cullen (1710-1790) at the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh

 

[ID:4196] From: Dr William Cullen (Professor Cullen) / To: Dr Thomas Livingston / Regarding: Earl James Boyd Hay (15th Earl of Erroll, Lord Erroll, Lord Errol) (Patient) / December? 1777? / (Outgoing)

Reply 'To Dr Livinstone C[oncerning] Lord Erroll'. Cullen states that, since the abdominal swelling has been reduced and there is no sign of liver ailments, Lord Erroll's ailments stem from what he calls 'internall piles', but later describes as rectal 'tumours'. He describes the symptoms and says that he has applied a bandage and compress.

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[Page 2]


 
 

Metadata

FieldData
DOC ID 4196
RCPE Catalogue Number CUL/1/1/10/53
Main Language English
Document Direction Outgoing
DateDecember? 1777?
Annotation None
TypeScribal copy ( includes Casebook Entry)
Enclosure(s) No enclosure(s)
Autopsy No
Recipe No
Regimen No
Letter of Introduction No
Case Note No
Summary Reply 'To Dr Livinstone C[oncerning] Lord Erroll'. Cullen states that, since the abdominal swelling has been reduced and there is no sign of liver ailments, Lord Erroll's ailments stem from what he calls 'internall piles', but later describes as rectal 'tumours'. He describes the symptoms and says that he has applied a bandage and compress.
Manuscript Incomplete? No
Evidence of Commercial Posting No

Case

Cases that this document belongs to:

Case ID Description Num Docs
[Case ID:136]
Case of James Hay, 15th Earl of Erroll who is thought to have a gouty knee and stomach.
13


People linked to this document

Person IDRole in documentPerson
[PERS ID:1]AuthorDr William Cullen (Professor Cullen)
[PERS ID:852]AddresseeDr Thomas Livingston
[PERS ID:22]PatientEarl James Boyd Hay (15th Earl of Erroll, Lord Erroll, Lord Errol)
[PERS ID:1]Patient's Physician / Surgeon / ApothecaryDr William Cullen (Professor Cullen)
[PERS ID:852]Patient's Physician / Surgeon / ApothecaryDr Thomas Livingston

Places linked to this document

Role in document Specific Place Settlements / Areas Region Country Global Region Confidence
Place of Writing Cullen's House / Mint Close Edinburgh Edinburgh and East Scotland Europe certain
Destination of Letter Aberdeen East Highlands Scotland Europe inferred

Normalized Text

[Page 1]
To Dr Livingstone Concerning Lord Erroll.


His Lordship is now entirely free from
the swelling of his Belly makes Urine
in sufficient quantity and I can find no
Symptoms that shew any affection of the
Liver
. It appears to me that his ailments
now entirely depend upon internall piles
–– The Anus in its best state is not with↑out↑
some little protuberances, and when He
goes to stool the piles come down in
considerable bulk, and the finger perceives
considerable swellings in the Rectum. His cheif
uneasiness is at going to stool, but when He
has a proper discharge his pain does not
continue long & at most other times He is
very easy. He is always quite easy during
the night & sleeps well. When He is long
in an erect posture, He is liable to be uneasy
from feeling a pressure upon the anus which
is very soon releived by lying down in a
horizontall posture ––––


The most singular
circumstance in the Case is that at dinner
as soon as He begins to Eat He has some
pain raised shooting down to the bottom
of his belly
with some pressure on the
fundament



[Page 2]

and this is often attended with a
Sickness
which prevents his eating
so much as He otherwise could some
degree of uneasiness continues till towards
5 or 6 in the Evening when He commonly
has a regular stool with the consequences
I mentioned above. I could mention some
other circumstances which tho they
are not easily accounted for all concurr
in perswading me that Lord Errolls
that his cheif & only ailment are the
internal Tumours in
the rectum
I am at a loss to find a means of reme¬
dying these & except ordering a regimen
I have done little else to which he is extremely
observant. – We have applied a bandage &
Compress to
the Rectum

Diplomatic Text

[Page 1]
To Dr Livingstone C Lord Erroll.


His Lordship is now entirely free from
the swelling of his Belly makes Urine
in sufficient quantity and I can find no
Symptoms that shew any affection of the
Liver
. It appears to me that his ailments
now entirely depend upon internall piles
–– The Anus in its best state is not with↑out↑
some little protuberances, and when He
goes to stool the piles come down in
considerable bulk, and the finger perceives
considerable swellings in the Rectum. His cheif
uneasiness is at going to stool, but when He
has a proper dischge his pain does not
continue long & at most other times He is
very easy. He is always quite easy during
the night & sleeps well. When He is long
in an erect posture, He is liable to be uneasy
from feeling a pressure upon the anus which
is very soon releived by lying down in a
horizontall posture ––––


The most singular
circumstance in the Case is that at dinner
as soon as He begins to Eat He has some
pain raised shooting down to the bottom
of his belly
with some pressure on the
fundament



[Page 2]

and this is often attended with a
Sickness
which prevents his eating
so much as He otherwise could some
degree of uneasiness continues till towards
5 or 6 in the Eveng when He commonly
has a regular stool with the consequences
I mentd above. I could mention some
other circumstances which tho they
are not easily accounted for all concurr
in perswading me that Lord Errolls
that his cheif & only ailmt. are the
internal Tumours in
the rectum
I am at a loss to find a means of reme¬
dying these & except ordering a regimen
I have done little else to which he is extremely
observant. – We have applied a bandage &
Compress to
the Rectum

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